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Tuesday, March 4, 2014
Got Compost: Mulch in March to Protect Soil & Prevent Weeds
Got Compost: Mulch in March to Protect Soil & Prevent Weeds: Don’t let recent rains fool you, California continues to experience drought conditions, negatively affecting local landscapes. A gr...
Mulch in March to Protect Soil & Prevent Weeds
Don’t let recent
rains fool you, California continues to experience drought conditions,
negatively affecting local landscapes. A great way to conserve water, add
nutrients and keep pesky weeds at bay is by applying mulch. This goes for every
garden site, from vegetable garden to flower bed. Mulched gardens are
healthier, contain fewer weeds and are more drought-resistant then unmulched
gardens. Bottom line - you'll spend less time watering, weeding, and fighting
pest problems.
There are two
basic kinds of mulch: organic and inorganic. Organic mulches include formerly
living material such as chopped leaves, straw, grass clippings, compost, wood
chips, shredded bark, sawdust, pine needles, and even paper. Inorganic mulches
include gravel, stones, black plastic, and geotextiles (landscape fabrics).
Both types
discourage weeds, but organic mulches also improve the soil as they decompose.
Inorganic mulches don't break down and enrich the soil, but under certain
circumstances they're the mulch of choice. For example, black plastic warms the
soil and radiates heat during the night, keeping heat-loving vegetables such as
eggplant and tomatoes cozy and vigorous.
Using Organic
Mulches
There are two cardinal rules for using
organic mulches to combat weeds. First, be sure to lay the mulch down on soil
that is already weeded, and second, lay down a thick enough layer to discourage
new weeds from coming up through it. It can take a 4- to 6-inch layer of mulch
to completely discourage weeds, although a 2- to 3-inch layer is usually enough
in shady spots where weeds aren't as troublesome as they are in full sun.
Mulching with
compost will definitely
enrich your soil and make your plants happy, but remember, compost is a dense
product so a little goes a long way – a 1 inch layer will do the trick. Keep
mulch about 1 inch away from crowns and stems, 6-12 inches from shrub and tree
trunks.
Organic Mulching Mechanics - Spreading organic mulch saves labor and
nurtures plants by:
- Preventing most weed seeds from
germinating; the few weeds that do pop through the mulch will be easy to
pull.
- Protecting soil from temperature
changes, reducing the need to water
- Decomposing slowly, releasing
nutrients into the soil
- Encouraging earthworm activity,
improving soil tilth and nutrient content
- Keeping dirt from splashing on
flowers and vegetables
When possible buy compost and other landscape products in BULK! STA Certified Harvest Blend CompostÒ builds healthy soil. Naturally!
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